2. Fundamental concepts of organic chemistry. |
2.1. Bonds, hybridisation and geometry.
2.2. Hydrocarbons. Aromaticity. Resonant structures.
2.3. Functional groups.
2.4. Intermolecular interactions
2.5. Conformations and isomery. |
4. Ethylene. Propylene. Intermediate and end-products. Polymerisation. |
4.1. Addition reactions.
4.2. Industrial products from ethylene.
4.3. Industrial products from propylene.
4.4. Polymeric materials. Classifications.
4.4.1.Polymerisation reactions. Additions and condensations.
4.4.2. Polyethylene and polypropylene. |
5. Fraction C4. Dienes and polyenes. Intermediate and end-products. Fibres and elastomers. |
5.1. Butenes.
5.2. Dienes, types and characteristics.
5.3. Synthesis of Diels Alder.
5.4. Elastomers.
5.4.1. Isoprene rubbers.
5.4.2. Isobutylene rubbers.
5.4.3. 1,3-butadiene rubbers.
5.5. Fibres
5.5.1. Acrylic, polyamides and polyesters. |
6. Fraction BTX. Intermediate and end-products. Resins. |
6.1. Reactivity of the arenos. Benceno.
6.2. Effect of substituentes. Activators and deactivators.
6.3. Industrial derivatives of toluene.
6.3.1. Production of phenol and its derivatives. Phenolic and epoxi resins
6.3.2. Polyesters. Styrene polymers.
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