2.- Cellular biology |
Brief repaso to the estructura of the celula eucariota and the sús function.
Organulos of but interés
Membranes: the sua function and fenomenos of transport. |
3.-Bases of the biochemical: *bioelementos, *biomoléculas, water and *disolucions, sour and bases |
*Bioelementos: Abundance and *distribucion. *Biomoleculas: *dimensions *Estructura And properties. Distribution of the water in the organism. *Balanzo *hidrico And control *hormonal *Disolucions Component.Criteria of ranking.Forms to express the concentration.Acidity and *basicidade and his measure: scale of pH.*Disoluciones *amortiguadoras And his *imprtancia.Disorders of the balance *acido-base: *acidose and *alcalose.*Osmose And pressure *osmotica.*difusión And *dialise.*Disoluciones Of salts. Balance *hidroelectrolitico |
4.-Biochemical *estructural: *carbohidratos, *lípidos, *lipoproteínas, proteins |
*Glucidos:General properties.*Estereoisomeria. Ranking.Derivatives of the *monosacaridos.It link *glicosidico. *Oligosacaridos And *polisacaridos of interest *bioloxico.Importance of the determination of *glicidos in *bioquimica clinical :*diabetes,*galactosemia *fructosuria essential,intolerance to the *lactosa *Lipidos : Diverse criteria of ranking. *Lipidos Related with *acidos fatty:*Acilgliceridos and *eicosanoides.*Lipidos Of membrane:*fosfolipidos and *esfingolipidos *Lipidos *isoprenoides.Steroids *Aminoacidos and *proteinas: *minoacidos and his ranking. Properties of the *aminoacidos. *Aminoacidos Modified of *interés *bioloxico Link *peptidico.*Peptidos And *proteinas.Ranking of *proteinas.*Proteinas *plasmaticas. *Enzimas: Ranking. *Cinetica. *Modulacion Of the activity |
6.-- · Genetic information |
Nitrogenous bases, *nucleosidos and *nucleotidos. *Polinucleotiidos. Substances of interest *bioloxico in the that take part the *nucleotidos *Estructura and functions of DNA and ARN.Replication,*transcripción and *traducción.*Biosintese Of *proteinas.*Codigo *xenetico. |