Guia docente 2023_24
Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
Grado en Ciencias del Mar
 Subjects
  Geological oceanography I
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
T0 Presentation 0.1 Aims
0.2 Activities
0.3 Program
0.4 System of qualification
T1 Introduction 1.1 History and development of the Geological Oceanography
1.2 Importance of the Geological Oceanography
T2 General protocol for the geological investigation in coastal area 2.1. Nature of the research and of the projects in marine geology
2.2. General protocol for design and execution of a project
2.3. Approach and definition of methodological strategies
2.4. Evaluation, interpretation and publication of data
T3 Coastal morphodynamics 3.1 Basic concepts
3.2 Influence of the swell, the tide and the sedimentary characteristics
3.3 Morphodynamics evolution of the systems of beach
T4 Introduction to the positioning systems 4.1 Importance of the positioning in the acquisition of data
4.2 Basic concepts in geodesy: geoid, ellipsoid and datum
4.3 Global system of navigation by satellite (GNSS)
4.4 Sources of error in the measures of positioning
4.5 GPS: Methods of measure
T5 Methods of sampling and subsampling 5.1 Determination of sampling objectives, strategy and equipment selection
5.2 Sampling in subtidal area: techniques and strategy
5.3 Sampling in sea:
Sediment of the bottom
Sediment in the water column
5.4 Protocol for processing of samples in laboratory
5.5 Cataloging, archive and conservation
T6 Advanced methods of characterisation of the sediment
SEMINAR 1: Physical properties of the sediment
- Density gamma and gamma natural
- Resistivity and poropermebility
- Susceptibility and other magnetic properties
- Photos and colour
- X-rays
- Corescanners: *GEOTEK and 2G
T6 Advanced methods of characterisation of the sediment
SEMINAR 2: Compositional analysis
- Elementary analysis: LECO, ICP, FRX
- Mineralogical analysis: DRX
- Corescanners: ITRAX and AVAATEC
T6 Advanced methods of characterisation of the sediment
SEMINAR 3: Electronic microcopy
- Textural study
- Compositional analysis
T7 Study of the intertidal and supra tidal zone 7.1 Duality earth-sea
7.2 Topography, teams of measured
GPS
Lidar
7.3 Study of the subsoil: GPR
T8 Study of the subtidal zone: Acoustic methods 8.1 Foundations of acoustic waves
8.2 Echo sounders
8.3 Side scan sonar
8.4 Processed of data
T9 Subsuperficial study of the subtidal zone: seismic Methods 9.1 Foundations of seismic waves
9.2 Seismic of reflection:
Equipments
Acquisition of data
Processed of a seismic line
Interpretation of data
PA1 Planning Campaign Like designing a project, will make on a real example
PA1.1 Definition of aims
PA1.2 Selection of methodologies
PA1.3 Definition of activities and scope
PA1.4 Cronograms
PA1.5 Economic calculations
PA2 Field trip PA2.1 Requirements and basic norms of security in oceanographic boats
PA2.2 Conhabitation
PA2.3 Manoeuvres and technical of sediment sampling
PA2.4 Manoeuvres and technical of geophysical exploration.
PA2.5 Management and archive of data
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