Guia docente 2023_24
Escuela de Ingeniería de Minas y Energía
Grado en Ingeniería de los Recursos Mineros y Energéticos
 Subjects
  Underground works
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
The design of underground works. Introduction
Applications of underground works
Ground characterization Characterization of rock masses in the field
Mechanical behavior of the rocks
Characterization and behavior of discontinuities
Properties of the rock massif (Geometric Classifications)
Natural tensions of the ground
Holding technology Metal frames. Description and operation of rigid and articulated metal frames. Description, operation and placement of the sliding frames.
Holding technologies. Elements of a holding system. Systems of adhesion holding- (cement, resin). Friction holding systems (punctual and distributed). Valuation of the suitability of the ballooning in different conditions.
Use of gunite and projected concrete. Use in mining.
Characteristic parameters of the concrete. Components of the projected concrete and dosages. Placement: Gunite in dry and wet way.
Undeground work design. Holding system. General formulation of the excavation problem.
Design based on geomecanic classifications.
Analysis of tensions in rock masses
Convergence convergence method
Analysis of the stability of wedges in excavations
New Austrian Method
Ground technologies Injections
Grouting
Ground freezing
Classification of the ground following its mechanical excavability level. Excavation, perforability and blasting rates
Tunnels desing technologies Roadheader
TBMs (Topos and shields)
Advance drilling and blasting (Jumbos)
Mechancial precut
Traditional methods
Safety into underground works during construction Basic aspects
Legislation
Appearances applied
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