Guia docente 2023_24
Centro Universitario da Defensa da Escola Naval Militar de Marín
Grado en Ingeniería Mecánica
 Subjects
  Electronic technology
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Digital Electronics - Basic concepts
- Logical values: positive and negative logic
- Logical families: TTL, ECL, CMOS
- Binary functions and basic logic blocks
- Truth table
- Karnaugh maps
- Basic integrated circuits
- Design of basic combinational digital systems
Operational Amplifiers - Basic concepts
- Differential amplifier and operational amplifier
- The op. amp.: terminals, feedback, virtual shortcut
- Op-Amp circuits with closed-loop and negative feedback: inverting and non-inverting amplifiers, summing amplifier, differential amplifier, integrator, differentiator,...
- Design of analog systems based on operational amplifiers
The diode - Basic concepts
- Semiconductors
- The diode
- The zener diode
- Other diodes: LED, photodiode, etc.
- Applications
The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) - Structure
- BJT operation
- Polarization, load line analysis and operating point (Q)
- Applications
Field-Effect Transistor (JFET) - Structure
- Families of FET transistors
- Polarization
- Applications
Small-Signal Amplifiers - Amplifier gain: voltage amplifier, current amplifier
- Input impedance
- Output impedance
- Small-signal model for BJT
- Small-signal model for JFET
Applications - Data acquiring systems
- Sensors and actuators
- Analog to digital converter
- Design of digital and analogical electronic systems
- Industrial communications
Practice 1: Circuit simulation The goal of this practice is to introduce the Autodesk Tinkercad electronic circuit simulation software to carry out assemblies with digital electronic elements focused on solving basic engineering problems. This software will be used to complement the laboratory assemblies during practice sessions 3 to 6, allowing a first contact in a more accessible and simple way before transferring the simulated scheme to the real prototype.

Practice 2: Digital Electronics This practice introduces the student to digital combinational circuits by assembling basic circuits within a protoboard.
Practice 3: Basic electronic circuits with operational amplifiers The goal of this practice is introducing the closed-loop operation of these types of amplifiers, by assembling different circuits within a protoboard.
Practice 4: Basic electronic circuits with diodes This practice shows the student different circuits for diodes (rectifiers, trimmers, ...), by assembling them in a protoboard and testing them with different input signals.
Practice 5: Basic electronic circuits with transistors This practice shows basic circuits with transistors (mainly BJT) in order to show the polarization concepts shown in theory.
Practice 6: Multistage amplifier design This practice tries to merge all the concepts learned during the course for analog devices by designing a simple multistage amplifiers conformed by a small-signal amplifiers followed by one (or more) stages of high power amplifiers (wit op-amps).
Practice 7: Laboratory evaluation test This is a test where the ability acquired by the student for the simulation and assembly of electronic circuits and the verification of its operation with the instruments used in the practices will be evaluated. The test will consist of two parts: the first one will be dedicated to the simulation in the Tinkercad program, and the second will consist of the assembly and validation of a proposed electronic circuit, which will include various components treated during the rest of the laboratory sessions.

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