Educational guide 2023_24
Facultade de Fisioterapia
Grado en Fisioterapia
 Subjects
  Kinesitherapy
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
THEORY PROGRAM
I. Kinesitherapy.
I.KINESITHERAPY. I.1Conceptual framework. Concept of kinesitherapy. Concept of rest and relaxation I.2. History of kinesitherapy. I.3. Kinetic agents. Physical basis of movement. I.4. General principles of application of kinesitherapy. I.5. Fundamental, derived and annexes positions. I.6. Classification of kinesitherapy: Passive and active. Hydrokinesitherapy. I.7. Isokinetic equipment. Introduction.
II. Passive Kinesitherapy II.PASSIVE KINESITHERAPY. II.1 Concept of Passive Kinesitherapy. General principles of application of passive kinesitherapy. II.2. Classification. II.3. Passive kinesitherapy: relaxed and forced passive kinesitherapy. II.3.1. Relaxed passive kinesiotherapy: analytic simple kinesitherapy and functional or global kinesitherapy II.3.2. Forced passive kinesitherapy: maintained and momentary. II.3.2.1 Passive forced maintened Kinesitherapy: Analytic specific kinesiotherapy. Articular tractions. Osteoarticular postures. Muscle stretching. II.3.2.2. Passive forced kinesitherapy momentary: manipulations. II.4. Modalities of application of the Passive kinesitherapy: manual, instrumental and autopassive. II.6. Effects physiological. Therapeutic effects. General indications of the Kinesitherapy passive. General contraindications of passive kinesitherapy.
III. Active Kinesitherapy III. ACTIVE KINESITHERAPY III.1. Concept. Types of motility: reflects, automatic and voluntary. III.2. Preparation of the voluntary movement. Different types of muscular contraction. III.3. General principles of active kinesitherapy III.4. Classification of active Kinesitherapy: active assistive kinesitherapy, active resistive kinesitherapy. and active kinesitherapy (non resisted or assisted active kinesitherapy) III.5. Physiological effects. Therapeutic effects. Indications and contraindications.
IV. Active asssited Kinesitherapy IV. ACTIVE ASSISTED KINESITHERAPY IV.1. Concept. General principles. IV.2. Classification: Manual active assisted Kinesitherapy. Instrumental active assisted kinesitherapy. IV.3. Specific Techniques: IV.3.1. Suspension therapy: concept. Types of suspension. IV.3.2. Assisted Poleotherapy: general principles of application. IV.3.3. Combination of suspension and poleotherapy.
V. Active resisted Kinesitherapy V. ACTIVE RESISTED KINESITHERAPY 1. Concept. Conditioning factors of muscle development. V.2. Classification: manual Active resisted kinesitherapy. instrumental Active resisted kinesitherapy. V.3. Dynamic methods of direct increasing loads: Delorme method and Dotte method. V.4. Dynamic method of indirect increasing loads: Rocher method. V.5. Dynamic methods of direct decreasing loads: Mac Govern and Luscombe method and methodof Zinovieff. V.6. Static methods: Hettinger and Woman method. V.7. Physiological effects Therapeutic effects Indications and contraindications.
VI. Active Kinesitherapy
VI.1. Conceptualization of therapeutic exercise. General principles. VI.2. Physiological and therapeutic effects. VI.3. Indications and contraindications VI.1. Guidelines for conducting therapeutic exercise VI.2. Introduction to specific methods: myotendinous stretching. Proprioception
VII. Hydrokinesitherapy VII. HYDROKINESITHERAPY. VII.1. Introduction. Concept and history. VII.2. Classification of the hydrokinesitherapy VII.3. Hydrodynamic implications for hydrokinesitherapy VII.3.1. Factors inherent to the aquatic environment. VII.3.2. Factors inherent to the body in movement. VII.4. Movement in the water. VII.5. General principles in hydrokinesitherapy. VII.6. Accessory equipment VII.7. Progression of exercise in the water.
VIII. Hydrokinesitherapy methods VIII. HYDROKINESITHERAPY METHODS VIII.1. Hydrokinesitherapy Methods. VIII.1.1. Passive hydrokinesitherapy. VIII.1.2. Active hydrokinetherapy. VIII.2. Development of circuits within the water. VIII.3. Physiological and therapeutic effects of hydrokinesitherapy. Indications and contraindications.
IX. Mechanotherapy IX. MECHANOTHERAPY IX.1. Concept and indications. IX.2. Special equipment: traction devices, kinetic bicycle, shoulder wheel, hand table, benches, parallel, stairs, slope, stairs of fingers, Boheler table and plate, Dotte rocking board and Rocher cage.
PRACTICAL PROGRAM:
I. Passive Kinesitherapy
PASSIVE KINESITHERAPY. Manual of passive kinesitherapy I.1. General technique Stretcher height. Position of the patient. Position of the physiotherapist. Placement of contacts hands. I.2. Functional passive kinesitherapy applied manually: I.2.1. Shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. I.2.2. Upper extremity. I.2.3. Pelvic girdle. I.2.4. Lower extremity. I.2.5. Spine. I.3. Passive analytical simple kinesitherapy and Passive analytical specific kinesitherapy: I.3.1. Shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. I.3.2. Upper extremity. I.3.3. Pelvic girdle. I.3.4. Lower extremity. I.3.5. Spine. I.4. Specific techniques of kinesitherapy passive manual. Practical examples of application: I.4.1. Manual joint tractions. I.4.2. Osteoarticular postures I.4.3. Muscle stretching. I.5. Kinesitherapy selfmanage. Passive kinesitherapy instrumental. I.6. passive Relaxed instrumental kinesitherapy: description of equipment, handling of them and care of the equipment. I.7. Passive forced kinesiotherapy. I.7.1. Instrumental articular traction: Description of the equipment, handling of them and care of the equipment. I.7.2. Instrumental articular traction applied the: I.7.2.1. Cervical spine. I.7.2.2. Dorsal column. I.7.2.3. Lumbar spine. I.7.3. Postures osteoarticular.
II. Active Kinesitherapy ACTIVE KINESITERAPY Active kinesitherapy, assisted active kinesitherapy and resisted active kinesitherapy. II.1. General techniques. Position of the patient. Position of the physiotherapist. Placement of contacts hands. II.2. Assisted active kinesitherapy and resisted active kinesitherapy manually applied the: II.2.1. Shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. I.2.2. Upper extremity. I.2.3. Pelvic girdle. I.2.4. Lower extremity. I.2.5. Spine. Active assisted kinesitherapy and active resistive kinesitherapy instrumental II.3. Suspension therapy: general technique. Instrumentation necessary for its application. II.4. Suspension therapy: Pendular, concentric axial and eccentric axial applied: II.4.1. Shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. I.4.2. Upper extremity. I.4.3. Pelvic girdle. I.4.4. Lower extremity. I.4.5. Spine II.5. Poleotherapy General technique Instrumentation necessary for its application. Assembly of a pulley circuit. Placement of the first pulley. Placement of the second pulley. Examples Application practice. II.6. Strengthening methods. General methodology. Calculation of the maximum resistance (RM) and the 10th RM. II.6.1. Application of the Delorme method. Dotte's method. Practical examples of application. II.6.2. MacGovern and Luscombe methods. Zinovieff method. Practical examples of application. II.6.3. Method of Hettinguer and Muller.Practical examples of application. Kinesitherapy active II.7. Active kinesitherapy applied to: II.7.1 Shoulder joint and shoulder girdle. I.7.2. Upper extremity. I.7.3. Pelvic girdle. I.7.4. Lower extremity. I.7.5. Spine
II. CINESITERAPIA ACTIVA Kinesiterapia activa, kinesiterapia activa asistida e kinesiterapia activa resistida. II.1. Técnicas xerais. Posición do paciente. Posición do fisioterapeuta. Colocación das mans de contactos. II.2. Kinesiterapia activa asistida e kinesiterapia activa resistida aplicaron manualmente: II.2.1. Articulación do ombreiro e cintura escapular. I.2.2. Extremidade superior. I.2.3. Cinto pélvico. I.2.4. Extremidade inferior. I.2.5. Columna vertebral. Kinesiterapia activa asistida e kinesiterapia activa resistiva instrumental II.3. Terapia de suspensión: técnica xeral. Instrumentación necesaria para a súa aplicación. II.4. Terapia de suspensión: Aplicación pendular, axial concéntrica e axial excéntrica: II.4.1. Articulación do ombreiro e cintura escapular. I.4.2. Extremidade superior. I.4.3. Cinto pélvico. I.4.4. Extremidade inferior. I.4.5. Columna vertebral II.5. Poleoterapia Técnica xeral Instrumentación necesaria para a súa aplicación. Montaxe dun circuíto de poleas. Colocación da primeira polea. Colocación da segunda polea. Exemplos Práctica de aplicación. II.6. Métodos de reforzo. Metodoloxía xeral. Cálculo da resistencia máxima (RM) e do décimo RM. II.6.1. Aplicación do método Delorme. Método de Dotte. Exemplos prácticos de aplicación. II.6.2. Métodos MacGovern e Luscombe. Método Zinovieff. Exemplos prácticos de aplicación. II.6.3. Método de Hettinguer e Muller.Exemplos prácticos de aplicación. Kinesiterapia activa II.7. Kinesiterapia activa aplicada a: II.7.1 Articulación do ombreiro e cintura escapular. I.7.2. Extremidade superior. I.7.3. Cinto pélvico. I.7.4. Extremidade inferior. I.7.5. Columna vertebral
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