Topic |
Sub-topic |
Architectural patterns of the animals. |
The form and the corporal design like adaptation to the means **bentónico and **peláxico. Colonial forms and **gregarias. The skeletal *structures. The movements. Systems of defence. **Coloracións. Shelters and territoriality. Interspecific *relations. The feeding. The asexual *reproduction. |
**Poríferos |
The *individualisation. The *sustrato and the **hidrodinamismo like *determinantes of the corporal form. The skeletal *trainings. The leak like way of life. Evolution of the types of organisation second the internal circuit of water. Asexual *and sexual reproduction. |
*Metazoan **diblásticos |
**Cnidarios. You form them *polyp and *jellyfish. Exclusive cells: the **cnidocitos. Classification.- **Hidrozoos. Individual and colonial forms. Colonies **hidroides **peláxicas. **Hidromedusas. Colonies **peláxicas mixed. Special structures for the *flotation, the trip and the capture of the food.- **Cubozoos.- **Escifozoos. Structure. The *swimming by **pulsacións **natatorias.- **Antozoos. Structure. Solitary forms, colonial and **pseudocoloniales. Colonies corneas. The coral reefs.-**Ctenóforos. |
*Metazoan **triblásticos |
**Turbelarios. **Gnatostomúlidos. **Gastrotricos. **Quinorrincos *Nematodes. **Nemertinos. **Priapúlidos. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology. |
Molluscs |
Mantle, cavity **paleal and *radula.- **Solenogastros. **Caudofoveados. **Monoplacóforos. **Poliplacóforos. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology.- *Gasteropods. The ventilation **paleal. The *solidez of the *gusanillo *asymmetric. The reduction of the shell in the **Opistobranquios. *Locomotion, *swimming and *flotation. Feeding. The put.-Bivalve. The shell. The mantle. The *ornamentación. The feeding. The **sifóns and the welding of the mantle. Mechanisms of burial, fixation and **retropropulsión. Bivalve **epifáunicos, **perforadores and **xilófagos.- **Escafópodos. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology.- Cephalopods. The shell. The *swimming. The capture of the preys. The courtship and the posture. |
*Annelids **Poliquetos |
The corporal model generalised. The *locomotion **parapodial. The *elytrons. The movements *excavadores. **Poliquetos **tubícolas, **perforadores, **intersticiais and **simbiontes. The **depredación. **Sedimentívoros No **seletivos and **seletivos superficial and **subsuperficiais. The leak. |
**Sipuncúlidos. **Equiúridos |
**Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology. |
Crustaceans |
Generalities: the corporal regionalisation and the appendix **birrámeo.- **Remipedios, **Cefalocáridos, **Maxilópodos. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology.- **Malacostráceos: **Filocáridos And **Eumalacostráceos. The *swimming **pleopodal and the fan discharge. Forms **reptantes: caves and shelters. Territoriality. **Decápodos **Braquiuros And **Anomuros: adaptative *diversity. |
**Lofoforados |
**Briozoos. Colonies **estoloniais, **incrustantes, **arbusculares and **foliáceas. Colonies **estenolaemadas, **ctenostomadas and **quilostomadas. **Avicularias And **vibracularias. The colonial growth. The *protrusion of the **lofóforo. The feeding.- Quotation of **Foronídeos, **Braquiópodos and **Ectoproctos.**Quetognatos. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology. |
*Echinoderms |
The *shell **dermatoesquelético, the *symmetry and the orientation.- **Asteroideos. The system **ambulacral. The burial. The carnivorous *feeding.- **Ofiuroideos. The *locomotion **braquial. The burial. The feeding.- **Equinoideos. The *shell: regular and irregular hedgehogs. The feeding **raspadora: the *torch of **Aristótele. The *excavation. The feeding **sedimentívora: spines and podiums.- **Holoturoideos. The corporal orientation: **bivio and *trivium. The different ways of life: buccal podiums. The feeding **suspensívora, **detritívora and **sedimentívora. The *tubules of **Cuvier.- Quotation of **Crinoideos.- **Hemicordados. **Tunicados. **Carácteres Singular. Ways of life. Ecology. |
**Cefalocordados. Vertebrates |
The **esquelete *axial: **notocorda and vertebral column.- **Condrictios. *Swimming by waves of **contración. The stability, direction and control of the *swimming. The predatory feeding.- **Osteíctios. The *swimming. Alimentary diets. The feeding *rapaz and **planctívora. Social behaviour. Cares **parentais.- Mammalian *Cetáceos. Modifications of the plan of organisation **mammaliano for the aquatic life. Adaptation to the variations of hydrostatic *pressure: **narcose and *decompression. The feeding **planctívora (**Mistacocetos). The carnivorous *feeding (**Odontocetos). The **ecolocación. Communication and social behaviour. |